Public Health

Spanish Lake's health outcomes are shaped by the everyday conditions residents navigate, like housing, education, transportation, and access to care. Learn more about the factors shaping health and well-being in Spanish Lake.

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Key Takeaways

  • Spanish Lake residents currently have limited access to healthcare and emergency services.

  • There are few healthy eating options available, which has contributed to a higher adult obesity rate.

  • By improving access to healthcare, healthy foods, and transportation, the overall quality of life would improve.

  • Residents accessing the community’s open spaces and the Zoo WildCare Park could have positive health impacts, and investment in these spaces can create economic benefits that would assist the region with growth of public health services.

Issues

Limited Access to Healthcare Services

Spanish Lake has only one pharmacy and one hospital nearby. People in the area need better access to healthcare services.*

*Data sources noted in full report

Map of Spanish Lake showing two healthcare facilities bordering the area. Depression rates range from 16.5-22.2%.

Lack of Public Safety

Spanish Lake has high homicide rates. The community can benefit from more funding for public safety and emergency services.*

Bar graph comparing median tract-level homicide rate in St. Louis City (24.9), St. Louis County (6), St. Louis County Outer North (17.8), Spanish Lake (22.2).

*Data sources noted in full report

A map of Spanish Lake showing no emergency service stations in the area. The homicide rate ranges from 14.6-31.5.

Insufficient Social Services

Bar graph comparing the average tract-level median household income in St. Louis City ($41,043), St. Louis County ($68,046), St. Louis County Outer North ($61,046), Spanish Lake ($43,727).

While Spanish Lake is a relatively low-income area, it does not have enough local social services, such as group homes and assisted living centers.*

*Data sources noted in full report

Map of Spanish Lake identifying social services in the STL region (group home, assisted living, shelter, outreach, food bank). There are no social services in the Spanish Lake area. Median household incomes in Spanish Lake range from $17,208-66,836.

Few Healthcare Facilities for Children

Spanish Lake, as part of the St. Louis County Outer North region, has limited access to pediatric ICU care. The area needs to plan for better healthcare for children.*

Bar graph comparing distance to nearest pediatric intensive care unit in St. Louis City (5 miles), St. Louis County (6 miles), St. Louis County Outer North (12 miles), Spanish Lake (12 miles).

*Data sources noted in full report

Map of Spanish Lake showing only one Childcare facility in the area. Distance to nearest pediatric ICU ranges from 8.8-14.9 miles throughout the area.

Not Enough Healthy Eating Options

Spanish Lake has a higher obesity rate than the region and there are few places to buy healthy food. There is a need for more grocery stores with healthy options in or near Spanish Lake.*

Bar graph comparing the percentage of obesity among adults in St. Louis City (36.9%), St. Louis County (32.7%), St. Louis County Outer North (38.6%), Spanish Lake (45.2%).

*Data sources noted in full report

Map of Spanish Lake indicating only one supermarket on the region's borders. Adult obesity ranges from 36.8-59.3%.

Opportunities

Capitalize on the Benefits from the WildCare Park

A major regional investment is already underway that can anchor broader economic revitalization and infrastructure improvements, which can provide more opportunities to invest in public health and social services.

Mock up image of an imagined experience at the WildCare Park. Visitors enjoy drinks on a raised patio as giraffes and other animals graze in a field nearby.
Mock up image of an imagined experience at the WildCare Park. Visitors enjoy drinks on a raised patio as giraffes and other animals graze in a field nearby.

Attract New Healthcare Resources

One strategy could be to focus on attracting new primary care providers, community health workers, and telehealth resources to fill the significant provider gap.

Image of Christian Hospital which borders Spanish Lake

Promote Healthy Living by Improving Food Access

Attract grocery stores and community food resources to underserved northern parts of the community.

A row of fresh produce at a grocery store. Apples, oranges, limes, lemons.

Invest in Well-Connected Transportation

Strengthening public transit routes and pedestrian infrastructure can improve public health outcomes by connecting Spanish Lake residents to jobs, healthcare, and services.

Build on Existing Green Space

Improving access to existing green spaces in the community, like Columbia Bottom Conservation Area, Spanish Lake Park, and Larimore Park, can promote better physical activity and community wellbeing. Improving transportation and mobility systems can assist with this strategy.

Image of a hiking trail with lots of greenery
Image of a hiking trail with lots of greenery